Motion Sensors - Gyroscopes

Sensors and transducers are devices that are used to detect and measure various physical quantities, such as temperature, pressure, humidity, light, and motion. They are an essential part of many different types of electronic and mechanical systems, as they allow these systems to respond to changes in their environment. Gyroscopes are a type of motion sensor that is used to measure the angular velocity of an object. A gyroscope consists of a spinning rotor that is suspended in a housing by means of a gimbal, which allows the rotor to rotate freely. As the object moves, the rotor will also rotate, and the angular velocity of the object can be determined by measuring the rate of rotation of the rotor. Gyroscopes are often used in applications where it is important to accurately measure the orientation or movement of an object, such as in navigation systems, robotic arms, and virtual reality headsets.